What Is Apache Kafka? - ITU Online IT Training
Service Impact Notice: Due to the ongoing hurricane, our operations may be affected. Our primary concern is the safety of our team members. As a result, response times may be delayed, and live chat will be temporarily unavailable. We appreciate your understanding and patience during this time. Please feel free to email us, and we will get back to you as soon as possible.

What Is Apache Kafka?

Definition: Apache Kafka

Apache Kafka is an open-source stream-processing software platform developed by the Apache Software Foundation, written in Scala and Java. The project aims to provide a unified, high-throughput, low-latency platform for handling real-time data feeds. Kafka is fundamentally designed to allow a single cluster to serve as the central data backbone for a large organization.

Introduction to Apache Kafka

Apache Kafka was originally developed by LinkedIn and later became part of the Apache Software Foundation in 2011. It is widely recognized for its high performance, scalability, and fault tolerance. Kafka is used primarily for building real-time streaming data pipelines and applications that adapt to data streams. Its capabilities make it an essential tool for data-intensive applications across a wide range of industries.

Key Features of Apache Kafka

Distributed System

Kafka runs as a cluster on one or more servers that can span multiple datacenters. The Kafka cluster stores streams of records in categories called topics.

High Throughput

One of Kafka’s key features is its ability to handle high volumes of data while maintaining low latency. This is achieved through the efficient handling of data and the use of a simplistic routing approach.

Scalability

Kafka clusters can be expanded without downtime. New nodes can be added and data can be rebalanced among these nodes as they join the cluster. This allows Kafka to grow with the needs of its applications.

Fault Tolerance

Kafka is designed to be fault-tolerant. It replicates data and can handle failures of nodes in the cluster without losing data.

Durability

Kafka uses a distributed commit log, meaning messages persist on disk as fast as possible, providing intra-cluster replication and hence durability. This ensures that data is not lost and can survive broker failures.

Real-Time

Kafka is capable of handling real-time data feeds with effectively no lag. This is crucial for applications that rely on timely and accurate data for processing.

Uses of Apache Kafka

Messaging

Kafka is widely used as a replacement for more traditional message brokers, like AMQP and JMS, due to its higher throughput, reliability, and replication.

Activity Tracking

Its ability to handle high volumes of data in real-time makes it ideal for activity tracking applications. Kafka can collect user activity data from websites and apps in real time.

Gather Operational Metrics

Kafka can aggregate statistics from distributed applications to produce centralized feeds of operational data.

Stream Processing

With Kafka, you can process streams of data in real time. This is useful for real-time analytics and monitoring applications.

Event Sourcing

Kafka can be used for event sourcing, which involves capturing all changes to an application state as a sequence of events.

Benefits of Apache Kafka

  • Reliability: Kafka is distributed, partitioned, replicated, and fault-tolerant which enhances its reliability.
  • Scalability: It can handle large numbers of messages without incurring a significant performance hit.
  • Performance: Kafka has high throughput for both publishing and subscribing messages. It maintains stable performance even many TB of messages are stored.
  • Durability: Kafka uses a distributed commit log, which means that messages are safe and won’t be lost.

Frequently Asked Questions Related to Apache Kafka

What Makes Apache Kafka Suitable for Real-Time Processing?

Kafka is designed to handle real-time data feeds efficiently due to its ability to provide high throughput, low latency, and built-in partitioning, replication, and fault tolerance.

How Does Kafka Ensure Data Durability?

Kafka ensures data durability through its use of a distributed commit log. Each message is replicated within the cluster to prevent data loss in case of hardware failure.

Can Kafka Be Used for Batch Processing?

Yes, while Kafka is often used for real-time streaming, it can also be configured to handle batch processing, making it a versatile solution for various data processing needs.

What Is the Role of Kafka in a Microservices Architecture?

In a microservices architecture, Kafka often serves as the backbone for messaging, providing a robust and scalable platform for services to communicate with each other.

How Does Kafka Compare to Traditional Messaging Systems?

Kafka offers better throughput, built-in partitioning, replication, and fault tolerance which makes it more suitable for large-scale message processing applications compared to traditional messaging systems.

All Access Lifetime IT Training

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

Total Hours
2815 Hrs 25 Min
icons8-video-camera-58
14,314 On-demand Videos

Original price was: $699.00.Current price is: $349.00.

Add To Cart
All Access IT Training – 1 Year

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

Total Hours
2785 Hrs 38 Min
icons8-video-camera-58
14,186 On-demand Videos

Original price was: $199.00.Current price is: $129.00.

Add To Cart
All Access Library – Monthly subscription

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

Total Hours
2788 Hrs 11 Min
icons8-video-camera-58
14,237 On-demand Videos

Original price was: $49.99.Current price is: $16.99. / month with a 10-day free trial

Cyber Monday

70% off

Our Most popular LIFETIME All-Access Pass